1,644. Diversity
"Our present state has placed us at once in such different
relations, that every human employment, which is not a visible
and immediate act of goodness, will be in some respect or
other subject to contempt; but it is true, likewise, that almost
every act, which is not directly vicious, is in some respect
beneficial and laudable."
Johnson: Adventurer #128 (January 26, 1754)
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1,658. Diversity; Reading
"Literature is a kind of intellectual light which, like the light
of the sun, enables us to see what we do not like; but who would
wish to escape unpleasing objects, by condemning himself to
perpetual darkness?"
Johnson: Universal Visiter (April, 1756)
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1,737. Diversity
"There is such difference between the pursuits of men, that one
part of the inhabitants of a great city lives to little other
purpose than to wonder at the rest. Some have hopes and fears,
wishes and aversions, which never enter into the thoughts
of others, and inquiry is laboriously exerted to gain that which
those who possess it are ready to throw away."
Johnson: Idler #56 (May 12, 1759)
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1,789. Diversity
"Many additions to our medical knowledge might be got in foreign
countries. Inoculation, for instance, has saved more lives
than war destroys; and the cures performed by the Peruvian-bark
are innumerable. But it is in vain to send our travelling
physicians to France, and Italy, and Germany, for all that is
known there is known here; I'd send them out of Christendom; I'd
send them among barbarous nations."
Boswell: Life of Johnson
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1,818. Diversity; Skepticism;
Tolerance
"We seldom consider that human knowledge is very narrow, that
national manners are formed by chance, that uncommon conjunctures
of causes produce rare effects, or that what is impossible at one
time or place may yet happen in another. It is always easier to
deny than inquire. To refuse credit confers for a moment an
appearance of superiority, which every little mind is tempted to
assume when it may be gained so cheaply as by withdrawing
attention from evidence, and declining the fatigue of comparing
probabilities. The most pertinacious and vehement demonstrator
may be wearied in time by continual negation; and incredulity,
which an old poet, in his address to Raleigh, calls 'the wit of
fools,' obtunds the arguments which it cannot answer, as
woolsacks deaden arrows though they cannot repel them."
Johnson: Idler #87 (December 15, 1759)
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1,819. Diversity; Skepticism
"Many relations of travellers have been slighted as fabulous,
till more frequent voyages have confirmed their veracity; and it
may reasonably be imagined, that many ancient historians are
unjustly suspected of falsehood, because our own times afford
nothing that resembles what they tell."
Johnson: Idler #87 (December 15, 1759)
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1,853. Diversity; Humanity; Travel
Writing
"He that would travel for the entertainment of others, should
remember that the great object of remark is human life. Every
nation has something peculiar in its manufactures, its works of
genius, its medicines, its agriculture, its customs, and its
policy. He only is a useful traveller, who brings home something
by which his country might be benefitted; who procures some
supply of want, or some mitigation of evil, which may enable his
readers to compare their condition with that of others, to
improve it whenever it is worse, and whenever it is better to
enjoy it."
Johnson: Idler #97 (February 23, 1760)
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