439. Humanity; Life
"The Europeans ... are less unhappy than we, but they are not
happy. Human life is everywhere a state in which much is to be
endured, and little to be enjoyed."
Johnson: Rasselas [Imlac]
Note: If you haven't read it yet, please read this note of caution regarding quotes from
Rasselas.
Link
643. Choice; Humanity; Vanity
"Man is a transitory being, and his designs must partake of the
imperfections of their author. To confer duration is not always
in our power. We must snatch the present moment, and employ it
well, without too much solicitude for the future, and content
ourselves with reflecting that our part is performed. He that
waits for an opportunity to do much at once, may breathe out his
life in idle wishes, and regret, in the last hour, his useless
intentions and barren zeal."
Johnson: Idler #4 (May 6, 1758)
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688. Biography; Humanity; Life
"I have often thought that there has rarely passed a life of
which a judicious and faithful narrative would not be useful;
for not only every man has, in the mighty
mass of the world,
great numbers in the same condition with himself, to whom his
mistakes and miscarriages, escapes and expedients, would be of
immediate and apparent use; but there is such a uniformity in
the state of man, considered apart from adventitious and
separable decorations and disguises, that there is scarce any
possibility of good or ill but is common to human kind."
Johnson: Rambler #60 (October 13, 1750)
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689. Humanity
"We are all prompted by the same motives, all deceived by the
same fallacies, all animated by hope, obstructed by danger,
entangled by desire, and seduced by pleasure."
Johnson: Rambler #60 (October 13, 1750)
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710. Envy; Humanity; Misery;
Vanity
"It is natural for every man uninstructed to murmur at his
condition, because, in the general infelicity of life, he feels
his own miseries without knowing that they are common to all the
rest of the species; and, therefore, though he will not be less
sensible of pain by being told that others are equally tormented,
he will at least be freed from the temptation of seeking, by
perpetual changes, that ease which is no where to be found, and
though his diseases still continue, he escapes the hazard of
exasperating it by remedies."
Johnson: Rambler #66 (November 3, 1750)
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711. Envy; Humanity; Moral Instruction;
Vanity
"The gratification which affluence of wealth, extent of power,
and eminence of reputation confer, must be always, by their own
nature, confined to a very small number; and the life of the
greater part of mankind must be lost in empty wishes and painful
comparisons, were not the balm of philosophy shed upon us, and
our discontent at the appearances of unequal distribution soothed
and appeased."
Johnson: Rambler #66 (November 3, 1750)
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734. Happiness; Home; Humanity
"The great end of prudence is to give cheerfulness to those hours
which splendour cannot gild, and acclamation cannot exhilarate;
those soft intervals of unbended amusement, in which a man
shrinks to his natural dimensions, and throws aside the ornaments
or disguises which he feels in privacy to be useless
incumbrances, and to lose all effect when they become familiar.
To be happy at home is the ultimate result of all ambition, the
end to which every enterprise and labour tends, and of which
every desire prompts the prosecution."
Johnson: Rambler #68 (November 10, 1750)
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1,014. Humanity
"The necessities of our condition require a thousand offices of
tenderness, which mere regard for the species will never
dictate."
Johnson: Rambler #99 (February 26, 1751)
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1,015. Friendship; Humanity
"Every man has frequent grievances which only the solicitude of
friendship will discover and remedy, and which would remain for
ever unheeded in the mighty heap of human calamity, were it only
surveyed by the eye of general benevolence equally attentive to
every misery."
Johnson: Rambler #99 (February 26, 1751)
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1,050. Fallibility; Humanity;
Humility
"Faults and defects every work of man must have."
Johnson: Milton (Lives of the Poets)
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1,130. Envy; Humanity
"All envy would be extinguished, if it were universally known
that there are none to be envied."
Johnson: Idler #32 (November 25, 1752)
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1,131. Humanity
"There is reason to suspect, that the distinctions of mankind
have more show than value, when it is found that all agree to be
weary alike of pleasures and of cares; that the powerful and the
weak, the celebrated and obscure, join in one common wish, and
implore from nature's hand the nectar of oblivion."
Johnson: Idler #32 (November 25, 1752)
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1,147. Education; Humanity
"The greater part of students are not born with abilities to
construct systems, or advance knowledge; nor can have any hope
beyond that of becoming intelligent hearers in the schools of
art, of being able to comprehend what others discover, and to
remember what others teach. Even those to whom Providence hath
allotted greater strength of understanding can expect only to
improve a single science. In every other part of learning they
must be content to follow opinions which they are not able to
examine; and, even in that which they claim as peculiarly their
own, can seldom add more than some small particle of knowledge to
the hereditary stock devolved to them from ancient times, the
collective labour of a thousand intellects."
Johnson: Rambler #121 (May 14, 1751)
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1,173. Apathy; Humanity; Identification;
Life
"Every class of society has its cant of lamentation, which is
understood or regarded by none but themselves; and every part of
life has its uneasiness, which those who do not feel them will
not commiserate. An event which spreads distraction over half
the commercial world, assembles the trading companies in councils
and committees, and shakes the nerves of a thousand stockjobbers,
is read by the landlord and the farmer with frigid
indifference."
Johnson: Rambler #128 (June 8, 1751)
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1,175. Envy; The Grass Is Always
Greener;
Humanity
"Such is the state of every age, every sex, and every condition:
all have their cares, either from nature or from folly; and
whoever, therefore, finds himself inclined to
envy another,
should remember that he knows not the real condition which he
desires to obtain, but is certain that by indulging a vicious
passion, he must lessen that happiness which he thinks already
too sparingly bestowed."
Johnson: Rambler #128 (June 8, 1751)
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1,212. Humanity; Socialization
"No degree of knowledge attainable by man is able to set him
above the want of hourly assistance, or to extinguish the desire
of fond endearments and tender officiousness; and, therefore, no
one should think it unnecessary to learn those arts by which
friendship may be gained."
Johnson: Rambler #137 (July 9, 1751)
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1,249. Humanity
"Those whose abilities or knowledge incline them most to deviate
from the general round of life are recalled from eccentricity by
the laws of their existence."
Johnson: Rambler #151 (August 27, 1751)
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1,252. Humanity; Letters
"As much of life must be passed in affairs considerable only by
their frequent occurrence, and much of the pleasure which our
condition allows, must be produced by giving elegance to trifles,
it is necessary to learn how to become little without becoming
mean, to maintain the necessary intercourse of civility, and fill
up the vacuities of actions by agreeable appearances. It had,
therefore, been of advantage, if such of our writers as have
excelled in the art of decorating insignificance, had supplied us
with a few sallies of innocent gaiety, effusions of honest
tenderness, or exclamations of unimportant hurry."
Johnson: Rambler #152 (August 31, 1751)
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1,292. Happiness; Humanity
"Human happiness has always its abatements; the brightest
sunshine of success is not without a cloud."
Johnson: Addison (Lives of the Poets)
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1,409. Humanity; Life
"We are unreasonably desirous to separate the goods of life from
those evils which Providence has connected with them, and to
catch advantages without paying the price at which they are
offered to us. Every man wishes to be rich, but very few have
the powers necessary to raise a sudden fortune, either by new
discoveries, or by superiority of skill in any necessary
employment; and among lower understandings many want the firmness
and industry requisite to regular gain and gradual
acquisitions."
Johnson: Rambler #182 (December 14, 1751)
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1,412. Ambition; Humanity
"The hostility perpetually exercised between one man and another,
is caused by the desire of many for that which only few can
possess. Every man would be rich, powerful, and famous; yet
fame, power, and riches, are only the names of relative
conditions, which imply the obscurity, dependence, and poverty of
greater numbers."
Johnson: Rambler #183 (December 17, 1751)
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1,583. Humanity; Inconclusiveness;
Tolerance
Such is the uncertainty in which we are always likely to
remain with regard to questions wherein we have most interest,
and which every day affords us fresh opportunity to examine: we
may examine, indeed, but we never can decide, because our
faculties are unequal to the subject: we see a little, and form
an opinion; we see more, and change it.
This inconstancy and unsteadiness, to which we must so often
find ourselves liable, ought certainly to teach us moderation
and forbearance towards those who cannot accommodate themselves
to our sentiments: if they are deceived, we have no right to
attribute their mistake to obstinacy or negligence, because we
likewise have been mistaken; we may, perhaps, again change our
own opinion: and what excuse shall we be able to find for
aversion and malignity conceived against him, whom we shall then
find to have committed no fault, and who offended us only by
refusing to follow us into errour?
Johnson: Adventurer #107 (November 13, 1753)
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1,635. Adversity; Humanity
"It is by affliction chiefly that the heart of man is purified.
Prosperity, allayed and imperfect as it is, has power to
intoxicate the imagination, to fix the mind upon the present
scene, to produce confidence and elation, and to make him who
enjoys affluence and honours forget the hand by which they
were bestowed. It is seldom that we are otherwise, than by
affliction, awakened to a sense of our own imbecility, or taught
to know how little all our acquisitions can conduce to safety
or to quiet; and how justly we may ascribe to the
superintendence of a higher Power, those blessings which in
the wantonness of success we considered as the attainments
of our policy or courage."
Johnson: Adventurer #120 (December 29, 1753)
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1,665. Humanity; Society;
Teamwork
"The power, indeed, of every individual is small, and the
consequence of his endeavours imperceptible, in a general
prospect of the world. Providence has given no man ability to do
much, that something might be left for every man to do. The
business of life is carried on by a general co-operation; in
which the part of any single man can be no more distinguished,
than the effect of a particular drop when the meadows are floated
by a summer shower: yet every drop increases the inundation, and
every hand adds to the happiness or misery of mankind."
Johnson: Adventurer #137 (February 26, 1754)
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1,724. Humanity
"Men, however distinguished by external accidents or intrinsick
qualities, have all the same wants, the same pains, and, as far
as the senses are consulted, the same pleasures."
Johnson: Idler #51 (April 7, 1759)
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1,762. Humanity
"The most useful truths are always universal, and unconnected
with accidents and customs."
Johnson: Idler #66 (July 21, 1759)
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1,787. Cities; Country Life;
Humanity
"The uniform necessities of human
nature produce in a great
measure uniformity of life, and for part of the day make one
place like another; to dress and to undress, to eat and to sleep,
are the same in London as in the country."
Johnson: Idler #80 (October 27, 1759)
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1,825. Humanity
"He that compares what he has done with what he has left undone,
will feel the effect which must always follow the comparison of
imagination with reality; he will look with contempt on his own
unimportance, and wonder to what purpose he came into the world;
he will repine that he shall leave behind him no evidence of his
having been, that he has added nothing to the system of life, but
has glided from youth to age among the crowd, without any effort
for distinction."
Johnson: Idler #88 (December 22, 1759)
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1,826. Humanity; Success
"A little more than nothing is as much as can be expected from a
being who, with respect to the multitudes about him, is himself
little more than nothing. Every man is obliged by the Supreme
Master of the universe to improve all the opportunities of good
which are afforded him, and to keep in continual activity such
abilities as are bestowed upon him. But he has no reason to
repine, though his abilities are small and his opportunities are
few. He that has improved the virtue, or advanced the happiness,
of one fellow-creature; he that has ascertained a single moral
proposition, or added one useful experiment to natural knowledge,
may be contented with his own performance; and, with respect to
mortals like himself, may demand, like Augustus, to be dismissed
at his departure with applause."
Johnson: Idler #88 (December 22, 1759)
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1,853. Diversity; Humanity; Travel
Writing
"He that would travel for the entertainment of others, should
remember that the great object of remark is human life. Every
nation has something peculiar in its manufactures, its works of
genius, its medicines, its agriculture, its customs, and its
policy. He only is a useful traveller, who brings home something
by which his country might be benefitted; who procures some
supply of want, or some mitigation of evil, which may enable his
readers to compare their condition with that of others, to
improve it whenever it is worse, and whenever it is better to
enjoy it."
Johnson: Idler #97 (February 23, 1760)
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1,864. Biography; Humanity;
Writing
It is commonly supposed that the uniformity of a studious life
affords no matter for narration: but the truth is, that of the
most studious life a great part passes without study. An author
partakes of the common condition of humanity; he is born and
married like another man; he has hopes and fears, expectations
and disappointments, griefs and joys, and friends and enemies,
like a courtier or a statesman; nor can I conceive why his
affairs shuld not excite curiosity as much as the whisper of a
drawing-room, or the factions of a camp.
Johnson: Idler #102 (March 29, 1760)
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1,866. Failure; Fame; Humanity; Success;
Writing
Success and miscarriage have the same effect in all conditions.
The prosperous are feared, hated, and flattered; and the
unfortunate avoided, pitied, and despised. No sooner is a book
published than the writer may judge of the opinion of the world.
If his acquaintance press around him in publick places, or salute
from the other side of the street; if invitations to dinner come
thick upon him, and those with whom he dines keep him to supper;
if the ladies turn to him when his coat is plain, and the footmen
serve him with attention and alacrity; he may be sure that his
work has been praised by some leader of literary fashions.
Of declining reputation the symptoms are not less easily
observed. If the author enters a coffee-house, he has a box to
himself; if he calls at a bookseller's, the boy turns his back;
and, what is the most fatal of all prognosticks, authors will
visit him in a morning, and talk to him hour after hour of the
malevolence of criticks, the neglect of merit, the bad taste of
the age, and the candour of posterity.
Johnson: Idler #102 (March 29, 1760)
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